Broad spectrum antiprotozoal agents that inhibit histone deacetylase: structure-activity relationships of apicidin. Part 1

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2001 Jan 22;11(2):107-11. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(00)00604-1.

Abstract

Apicidin, a natural product recently isolated at Merck, inhibits both mammalian and protozoan histone deacetylases (HDACs). The conversion of apicidin, a nanomolar inhibitor of HDACs, into a series of side-chain analogues that display picomolar enzyme affinity is described within this structure-activity study.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / pharmacology
  • Biological Factors / pharmacology
  • Cattle
  • Cell Line
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
  • Eimeria tenella / drug effects
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Fusarium / chemistry
  • HeLa Cells
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors*
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemical synthesis
  • Peptides, Cyclic / pharmacology*
  • Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antiprotozoal Agents
  • Biological Factors
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • apicidin